A detailed report, featured on pages 479-488 of the 2022, International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, Volume 15, Issue 5 was published.
The research team comprised Patel B, Kukreja MK, Gupta A, and others. Changes in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) soft and hard tissues in Class II Division 2 patients undergoing prefunctional orthodontics and twin block functional appliance therapy: a prospective MRI study. Clinical pediatric dentistry articles 479 to 488, published in the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry's 2022 fifth issue, volume 15, offer insightful perspectives.
A study to compare the effectiveness of frozen cones and 5% lignocaine for pain management before intraoral injections, while examining the role of virtual reality distraction (VRD) in lessening pain perception in children.
Children, aged 6-11, who were undergoing procedures on their primary teeth, including extractions or pulp therapy, numbered roughly sixty and were selected. A 5% lidocaine-infused frozen cone was employed to alleviate pain during the local anesthetic procedure. Employing VRD as a means of distraction, alongside the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale to evaluate pain perception, was done.
For each child, ice as a topical anesthetic or 5% lignocaine as a topical anesthetic agent was randomly selected. Pain perception was gauged after the injection of a 2% solution of lignocaine hydrochloride (HCL). The researcher's primary method for assessing pain during injection involved using the sound, eye, motor (SEM) scale. The Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale was applied to determine the pain level resulting from the injection.
Pain scores in the frozen cone group, assessed using the VRD method, were inversely proportional to the maximum response observed. Differently, the frozen cone group, devoid of the VRD method, had numerous individuals manifesting higher pain scores.
From the analysis, it was established that the VRD technique can be utilized for distraction, and the frozen ice cone could be an alternative remedy for diminishing pain perception in local anesthetic procedures.
Using a comparative approach, Singh R, Gupta N, and Gambhir N examined the pain reduction achieved by 5% topical lidocaine versus a freezed cone as pre-injection agents for intraoral injections in children, alongside an evaluation of verbal reinforcement distraction (VRD). The International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2022, issue 15(5) contained articles from pages 558 to 563.
Singh R, Gupta N, and Gambhir N's research compared pain relief measures for intraoral pediatric injections, comparing 5% topical local anesthetic against a freezed cone, and examining the role of verbal reasoning distraction in pain mitigation. The International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2022, volume 15, issue 5, presented an article, covering pages 558 to 563.
Dental development's excess, surpassing the standard dental formula, manifests as supernumerary teeth. The phenomenon known as hyperdontia, involving solitary or multiple extra teeth, can present unilaterally or bilaterally, potentially affecting either one or both jaws.
In Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India, examining the prevalence and gender variations of ST, including its frequency, characteristics, geographical distribution, and associated complications in 3000 school-going children, aged 6-15 years.
The study encompassed a review of 3000 randomly chosen children, females (group I) and males (group II), aged between 6 and 15, from both government-aided and private schools. A single investigator meticulously conducted clinical examinations, exclusively utilizing a mouth mirror and a straight probe under natural daylight. The number of teeth, along with their demographic profiles, including details on site, region, eruption status, morphology, and unilateral or bilateral presence of ST (specific tooth traits), were determined. L-glutamate Alongside malocclusion, complications associated with ST were also recorded.
A notable finding was an ST prevalence of 187%, and a male to female ratio of 2291. From a cohort of 56 children with the ST condition, eight displayed a dual manifestation of ST, leaving 48 children with a single ST. 53 STs were present in the maxilla, whereas only 3 were detected in the mandible. Regional distribution of STs revealed 51 in the midline, four in the central incisor region, and one in the molar region. A morphological study categorized 38 samples of ST as conical, 11 as tuberculate, and 7 as supplementary. Among the ST patients, 22 individuals experienced complications, in contrast to the 34 who remained asymptomatic.
Relatively few cases of ST occur, but their progression without intervention can cause substantial dental problems for children.
The research efforts of A.K. Singh, S. Soni, and D. Jaiswal produced significant results.
Within the 6-15 year age bracket of school-going children in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India, this study investigates the prevalence of supernumerary teeth and their associated complications. L-glutamate Articles 504-508 in the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2022, volume 15, issue 5, are available for review.
AK Singh, S Soni, D Jaiswal, and others. A study investigated the prevalence of supernumerary teeth and their associated complications in school-going children aged 6 to 15 years within Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India. The 15th volume of the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 5th issue of 2022, has articles from the 504th page up to the 508th page.
Concerning the significance of public health, primary preventative approaches to oral health are essential, given that dental caries is a widespread chronic condition among children worldwide. Pediatricians and pediatric healthcare specialists, unlike general dentists, regularly interact with children, making it indispensable for them to be well-versed in potential health risks and disorders specific to early childhood. To this end, initiating the required measures early in childhood is highly encouraged to foster practical results that continue into adulthood.
The pediatrician's viewpoint on dental well-being, encompassing his dental screenings, consultations, and referral practices.
A cross-sectional investigation of child healthcare professionals in Hyderabad district, utilizing area sampling, involved 200 participants, a figure determined by a preceding pilot study. A standardized questionnaire, definitive and validated, was used to collect data, and pediatric health professionals were contacted at their workplaces.
In a substantial portion, roughly 445%, of routine pediatric tongue and throat exams, the teeth are also examined. A significant percentage, nearly 595%, of those who see an undernourished child suspect the presence of cavities. Over eighty percent of the individuals agreed that oral health maintenance is indispensable, as it is a fundamental element of a child's general health and well-being. Ensuring regular dental checkups and referrals is their shared responsibility. Only 85% of the group endorsed the use of fluoridated toothpaste, while an extraordinary 625% prioritized counseling parents on the negative dental impact of night-time bottle feeding and digit sucking.
While all pediatricians held favorable views regarding oral health, their commitments to action in this area were, regrettably, not widely demonstrated.
Pediatricians, as potential partners, are fundamentally involved in the promotion of oral health for children and their families. A pediatric primary care provider's routine screening, counseling, and referral process facilitates timely and correct treatment for their patients.
Returning, SM Reddy, N Shaik, and S Pudi.
A study of oral health in young Telangana children through a cross-sectional examination of the pediatrician's role. 2022, International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 15(5), pages 591-595 contain a scholarly contribution.
SM Reddy, N Shaik, S Pudi, et al. The Role of Pediatricians in Improving Oral Health Among Young Children in Telangana State: A Cross-Sectional Investigation. The International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 2022, volume 15, issue 5, showcased research from pages 591 through 595.
Evaluating the shear bond strength of dentin bonding agents, comparing sixth and seventh generations.
From among the extracted permanent mandibular premolars, roughly 75 were chosen and then sorted into two groups. After cleaning the samples, cavities were prepared, and the bonding agent was applied, subsequently stored in distilled water for 24 hours. Shear bond strength was evaluated using a universal testing machine, with a crosshead speed maintained at one millimeter per minute. The data's statistical analysis was performed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and a paired t-test.
Superior mean shear bond strength to dentin was achieved by the sixth-generation dentin bonding agent, attributed to its solvent's low concentration and hydrophilicity, which are both less than those of the seventh-generation product.
Sixth-generation adhesives outperformed seventh-generation adhesives in terms of mean shear bond strength to dentin.
Bonding material effectiveness in dentin is evaluated using a basic assessment of bond strength. Despite the lack of stringent technique requirements, shear bond strength will be an indicator of the strength present at the bonded interface.
The names BR Adyanthaya, S Gazal, and M Mathur are associated with this endeavor.
A comparative study evaluating the shear bond strength between bonding agents of the sixth and seventh generations. Volume 15, issue 5, 2022, of the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry features a comprehensive article stretching across pages 525 to 528.
The following researchers contributed: Adyanthaya BR, Gazal S, Mathur M, et al. L-glutamate To determine and contrast the shear bond strengths of bonding agents from the sixth and seventh generations. Volume 15, issue 5 of the International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry in 2022, contained research findings on pediatric dentistry from pages 525 through 528.
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